BULTMAN FUNERAL HOME ARCHIVES
(Mss 344)
Inventory
Earl K. Long Library
University of New Orleans
July 2008
Summary
Size: 20 linear feet
Geographic
locations: New Orleans, Louisiana
Inclusive
dates: 1892-1991
Summary: The collection consists primarily of bound ledgers and account books of various types, created in the normal course of business of a prominent New Orleans funeral home. Flooding that occurred in association with Hurricane Katrina (2005) destroyed other archival records, and many gaps exist. No other records are known to survive. Also present are a small quantity of records of the funeral home operated by the Joseph Laughlin Co., and of the Gulf States Life Insurance Co., the latter pertaining to burial policies.
Related
collections: A. P. Boyer Collection (Mss 175); Jacob Schoen & Son Collection (Mss 307); Tharp-Sontheimer Collection (Mss 317); Michael Arseneau Collection (Mss 345)
Source: Gift, September 2007
Access: No restrictions on use in our reading room
Copyright: Physical rights are retained by the Earl K. Long Library, University of New Orleans
Citation: Bultman Funeral Home Archives, Earl K. Long Library, University of New Orleans
Historical Note
The New Orleans funeral home known officially as Bultman Mortuary Service and familiarly as House of Bultman or Bultman’s was founded in 1883 by Anthony Frederick Bultmann, in partnership with a man named Vogt. A native of New Orleans, A. F. Bultmann (January 8, 1853-September 16, 1934) was the son of German immigrants. In 1902 his son, A. F. Bultmann, Jr. (1885-July 26, 1964), joined the firm as an embalmer, and three years later Bultmann took his son into partnership. In about 1913, members of the family dropped the final “n” from their surname.
After operating from locations on Camp Street, where the remains of Confederate President Jefferson Davis were prepared for burial, and on Magazine Street (809 and 2711-2917 Magazine), the firm moved in about 1920 to 3338 St. Charles Avenue, where the junior Bultman had resided for several years. Neighbors objected to the establishment of a mortuary in a residential area, but Bultman obtained a zoning variance and the furor settled down. As their business expanded, the Bultmans bought two adjacent houses, one of them reputedly the former home of actress/singer Kitty Carlisle. During the 1930s, one building was used entirely services; offices and sales facilities occupied the others. In the 1940s the three structures were combined into the large facility that hosted services for such notables as World War II pilot Brig. Gen. Claire Chennault, actress Jayne Mansfield, oil tycoon Patrick Taylor, and artist Stan Rice, husband of author Anne Rice, as well as for generations of prominent and unrenowned New Orleanians alike.
Members of the Bultman family continued to operate the funeral home until Hurricane Katrina (August 29, 2005) severely damaged the building and its contents. The business never fully recovered, and in August 2006 it closed. Plans were announced the following month to sell the iconic building. Since December 2008 it has been the home of Borders Bookstore, which preserved the façade as part of a nine-million-dollar renovation.
Sources: New Orleans City Directories; “Sorrow and Kind Hearts,” New Orleans Daily Picayune, July 31, 1883; Greg Thomas, “Historic Funeral Home to Be Reborn as a Bookstore,” New Orleans Times-Picayune, October 3, 2007; Angus Lind, “Developer Lewis Stirling Turns Storied New Orleans Funeral Home into a Borders Bookstore,” New Orleans Times-Picayune, November 24, 2008; Susan Lauxman Kirk and Helen Michel Smith, The Architecture of St. Charles Avenue (Gretna, La.: Pelican Publishing Co., 1977, p. 118).
Container List
Series I. Day Books
Day books contain information about each funeral. The oldest surviving day books (October 28, 1913 – January 12, 1927) consist of bound ledgers with multiple entries, varying in level of detail, per page. Among these chronological entries, the most detailed provide, in addition to the name of the deceased, such information as the color of the hearse, the number of carriages or limousines and the locations where they were to call for mourners or a member of the clergy, whether the decedent was to be embalmed, location and time of funeral, the name of the cemetery where interment would take place, the name of the officiating clergyman, and provision of candles, wreaths, and veiling. Some entries refer to other business activities, such as limousine rental for weddings and receipt of payments on account. Beginning in June 1925, many entries are accompanied by a copy of the death notice, clipped from a newspaper. On January 14, 1927, the format of these volumes changes to large ledger sheets which are arranged in reverse chronological order, and detailed entries become the norm.
BOX 1
344-1 October 28, 1913 – October 24, 1915
344-2 June 1, 1922 – December 31, 1923
344-3 July 1, 1922 – December 31, 1923
BOX 2
344-4 January 1, 1924 – May 24, 1925
344-5 June 1, 1925 – January 12, 1927
BOX 3
344-6 –
344-7 January 14, 1927 – December 1927 (2 folders)
344-8 –
344-9 January 1928 – December 1928 (2 folders)
BOX 4
344-10 –
344-11 January 1929 – December 1929 (2 folders)
344-12 –
344-13 January 1930 – December 1930 (2 folders)
344-14 January 1931 – December 1931
BOX 5
344-15 January 1932 – December 1932
344-16 January 1933 – December 1933
344-17 January 1934 – December 1934
344-18 January 1935 – December 1935
244-19 January 1936 – December 1936
344-20 January 1937 – December 1937
344-21 January 1938 – December 1938
BOX 6
344-22 January 1939 – December 1939
344-23 January 1940 – December 1940
344-24 January 1941 – December 1941
344-25 January 1942 – December 1942
BOX 7
344-26 January 1943 – December 1943
344-27 January 1944 – December 1944
344-28 January 1945 – December 1945
344-29 January 1946 – December 1946
Series II. Funeral Record Books
Funeral Record Books provide the name of the person or organization responsible for funeral and burial arrangements and expenses (the debtor), an itemized list of those expenses, and payment information. In the early years, the name of the decedent was not always included.
Beginning on June 1, 1901, funeral information is noted on forms, two or three per page, printed specifically for this purpose. The forms contain a blank for the name of the decedent or his/her relationship to the debtor (e.g., “Father,” “Child”). By 1923, each form occupy both sides of a sheet and include space for death-certificate data.
Volumes are in chronological order until 1927, then in reverse chronological order.
BOX 8
344-30 June 4, 1892 – August 12, 1896 (includes index)
344-31 August 4, 1896 – May 3, 1901 (includes index)
BOX 9
344-32 June 1, 1901 – August 28, 1905 (for index, see 344-)
344-33 February 14, 1910 – March 3, 1914 (for index, see 344-)
BOX 10
344-34 October 1, 1913 – February 15, 1914
344-35 February 15, 1914 – May 31, 1914 (for index, see 344-)
344-36 March 2, 1919 – December 31, 1922 (includes St. Vincent de Paul Society, April 5, 1919 - December 30, 1922, p. 571-585)
BOX 11
344-37 January 1923 – April 1923
344-38 May 1923 – August 1923
344-39 September 1923 – December 1923
344-40 January 1924 – April 1924
344-41 May 1924 – August 1924
344-42 September 1924 – December 1924
BOX 12
344-43 February 1, 1923 – September 23, 1926 (dates on label: June 1, 1924 – March 30, 1926)
BOX 13
344-44 January 1925 – June 1925
344-45 July 1925 – December 1925
344-46 January 1926 – June 1926
344-47 July 1926 – December 1926
BOX 14
344-48 December 1927 – July 1927
344-49 June 1927 – January 1927
344-50 December 1928 – July 1928
344-51 June 1928 – January 1928
BOX 15
Adults’ funerals
344-52 December 1929 – July 1929
344-53 June 1929 – January 1929
344-54 December 1930 – July 1930
344-55 June 1930 – January 1930
344-56 April 24, 1931 – January 1931
Cases involving nonpayment
344-57 April 24, 1931 – January 1929
BOX 16
“Cases Shipped in Institutions”
344-58 April 1931 – January 1927
Reinterments and Transfers
344-59 April 1931 – July 1930
Children’s Funerals
344-60 June 1930 – January 1927
BOX 17
Indexes to Funeral Record Books
Accompanying volumes present
344-61 June 1, 1901 – August 28, 1905
344-62 February 14, 1910 – March 3, 1914
344-63 February 15, 1914 – May 31, 1914
344-64 Adults’ Funerals, [1929-1931?]
344-65 “Cases Shipped in Institutions,” April 1931 – January 1927
344-66 Reinterments and Transfers, April 1931 – July 1930
344-67 Children’s Funerals, June 1930 – January 1927
Accompanying volumes not present
344-68 October 1, 1912 – March 31, 1913
344-69 April 1, 1913 – September 14, 1913
344-70 March 15, 1914 – February 28, 1919
344-71 June 2, 1914 – December 30, 1915
Undated indexes
344-72 “Funeral Ledger A”
344-73 [Unidentified]
Series III. Services Books
Services Books contain one page for each account, within a chronological range. Until 1942, arrangement is alphabetical by name of debtor; thereafter, arrangement appears to be chronological. In the early years, recorded here are the exact expenses of the funeral and the dates and amounts of credits. By 1942, information is limited to dates and totals.
BOX 18
ca. 1911 – 1918
344-74 A
344-75 B
344-76 C – F
344-77 G – J
BOX 19
344-78 K – L
344-79 M – N
344-80 O – R
344-81 S – T
344-82 U – Z
BOX 20
344-83 –
344-84 ca. 1918 – 1932
344-85 –
344-86 ca. 1931 – 1932
BOX 21
344-87 January 1942
344-88 February 1942
344-89 March 1942
BOX 22
344-90 April 1942
344-91 May 1942
344-92 June 1942
BOX 23
344-93 May 1948
344-94 June 1948
BOX 24
1948 – 1958
344-95 1948 – 1950
344-96 1951 – 1952
344-97 1953 – 1954
344-98 1955 – 1956
344-99 1957-1958
BOX 25
1964 – 1966
344-100 A – G
344-101 H – M
344-102 N – Z
BOX 26
1967 – 1969
344-103 A – F
344-104 G – M
344-105 N – Z
BOX 27
344-106 1969 – 1974
BOX 28
1974 – 1976 (“Paid Up Services”)
344-107 A – L
344-108 M – Z
Series IV. Accounting Records
BOX 29
Subseries IV.1. Account Books
344-109 February 1917 – January 1919
344-110 July 1939 – December 1944
344-111 January 1952 – January 1955
344-112 January 1958 – November 1963
344-113 December 1963 – December 1966
344-114 January 1967 – May 1968
344-115 Occupational Licenses, 1951-1967, and miscellaneous items removed from Account Books
BOX 30
Subseries IV.2. General Journal
344-116 June 1923 – August 1923
Subseries IV.3. Daily Journal
1985 – 1991
344-117 1985
344-118 1986
344-119 1987
344-120 1988
344-121 1989
344-122 1990
344-123 1991
BOX 31
Subseries IV.4. Cash Books
344-124 January 1921 - December 1922
BOX 32
344-125 December 1929 - September 1939
344-126 August 1945 - December 1951
Subseries IV.5. Insurance Account Books
34-127 Route #5, Wm. Muhle, ca. 1925
34-128 January 17, 1940 - August 24, 1940
Subseries IV.6. Inventories
344-129 1934 – 1938
BOX 33
Subseries IV.7. Indexes
Indexes to unidentified accounting records
344-130 #1, [n.d.]
344-131 #2, [n.d.]
Subseries IV.8. Weekly Time Books
344-132 November 6, 1915 – August 25, 1917
344-133 September 1, 1917 – July 5, 1919
344-134 July 12, 1919 – November 11, 1922
344-135 August 25, 1928 – July 4, 1931
344-136 January 9, 1943 – September 25, 1948
Series V. Records of Joseph Laughlin Funeral Home
Little information is available concerning the Joseph Laughlin Co., which operated a funeral home at 4500 Magazine Street in New Orleans from approximately 1956 to 1991. Bultman’s may have absorbed the business.
Subseries V.1. Case Records
Subseries V.1, Case Records, contains forms providing information similar to that found in Bultman’s Day books—the name of the decedent, home address, time and place of death, name and relationship of person contacting the funeral home, name of attending physician or coroner, details of the service and final resting-place. Many Case Records are accompanied by a copy of the Statement of Death and Burial Expenses form and, for those who had Funeral Purchase Agreements, a copy of the contract. The file for 1979 contains few, if any, Case Records that are not accompanied by a contract. Arrangement is alphabetical.
BOX 34
1977-1978
344-137 A – C
344-138 D – I
344-139 J – N
344-140 O – Z
1979
344-141 A – I
344-142 J – Z
Subseries V.2. Certificates of Death
This series contains unofficial drafts of the information later transferred to official certificates of death, including decedent’s name; place, date, and time of death; sex; race; marital status; date and place of birth; occupation; names of spouse and parents, with birthplaces of parents and mother’s maiden name; and details of the burial. On the reverse is information about “Furnishings,” detailing funeral arrangements such as limousines, flowers, and their costs. Arrangement is chronological according to date of burial. The form, as printed, was half of a folded sheet that also consisted of an announcement of the death, suitable for posting. In most instances, the half of the sheet containing the announcement has been removed.
BOX 35
344-143 April 1966; September - December 1969; [March 6, 1970]; March 1971
344-144 January – December 1974
344-145 January – June, August – September, November – December 1975
344-146 January – December 1976
344-147 January – December 1977
344-148 January – December 1978
344-149 January – April, June – July, September – October 1979
Series VI. Records of Gulf South Life Insurance Co.
The Gulf South Life Insurance Co. still operates today. Located at 4500 Magazine Street, the same address as the Joseph Laughlin Co., it handled burial policies and probably was affiliated with Laughlin.
344-150 August 1987
344-151 List of Insured, August 1987
Index Terms
Bultman Funeral Home
Bultman Mortuary Service
Bultman, A. Fred
Burial—Louisiana—New Orleans
Gulf States Life Insurance Co.
House of Bultman
Joseph Laughlin Funeral Home
Laughlin, Joseph